Why the Bible Feels Confusing

And How to See the Whole Story

Taylor Halverson
November 13, 2025

Most people find the Bible confusing because they expect one seamless book, when in truth it’s a vast library of voices gathered over centuries. Once you see the covenant thread that unites its many stories, the confusion fades—and the beauty of God’s unfolding relationship with humanity comes alive.

People often tell me they find the Bible, especially the Old Testament, confusing. And I understand why. The problem isn’t that the Bible is unclear. The problem is that most of us don’t realize what we’re holding in our hands.

The word Bible comes from the Greek phrase ta biblia, which means “the books.” The Bible isn’t a single book.

The Bible is a library, a carefully gathered collection of many writings, composed over more than a thousand years, in multiple languages, and in radically different historical moments. When we open it, we’re stepping into a world of epic origin stories, legal codes, poetry, prophecy, letters, songs, and wisdom sayings all stitched together into one sacred anthology.

What Would It Be Like to Watch A Single Movie Edited from 39 Different Films?

Imagine watching a movie made from 39 different films, all done in different styles, shot in different eras, featuring different actors and plots, and it’s a foreign film where you need subtitles—and then imagine that you only get to watch 10 seconds at a time.

That’s what happens when most of us read the Old Testament. We read a verse here, a psalm there, maybe a few lines from a prophet, and wonder why it feels disconnected. No wonder it’s hard to follow the overall story. We’re watching snippets of an anthology without realizing there’s a larger narrative.

The Covenant Thread That Holds It All Together

Despite its diversity, the Bible has a single spine: God’s covenant relationship with His people.

The Law (Genesis–Deuteronomy) gives the foundation—creation, promise, and deliverance.
The Prophets interpret history through that covenant, calling Israel back to loyalty.
The Writings (Psalms, Proverbs, Job, etc.) explore what it means to live faithfully within that relationship.
The New Testament reveals the covenant fulfilled in Christ, who gathers all the fragments into one story of renewal.

When we see that thread, the 39 movies become one long, beautiful film about divine persistence and human restoration.

The truth is, the Bible was never meant to be consumed in ten-second clips. Ancient readers heard it as a continuous story: The story of God’s covenant relationship with humanity, focused especially on Israel.

When we lose that thread, the Bible can feel disjointed. Genesis looks nothing like Psalms. Leviticus doesn’t read like Isaiah. But when we read each book in its own voice and context, we begin to see how these diverse writings form one grand narrative. The law provides the covenant framework. The prophets call the people back to it. The wisdom books explore life within it. And the New Testament completes it through Christ the Living Word who gathers the fragments of Israel’s story into one whole.

Concluding Thought

So the next time you open your Bible, think of it as walking into a sacred library. Don’t expect one style or one storyline. Expect many genres, many voices, many centuries all testifying to one Living God. When you read this way, the confusion gives way to clarity, and the scattered scenes become part of a single film: the story of God’s relentless faithfulness and His invitation for us to join that story.

—Taylor Halverson, Ph.D.
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Why the Bible Feels Confusing

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